For people with disabilities, getting behind the wheel may call for the use of some adaptive equipment and assistive technology. The National Highway Traffic Safety Association, www.NHTSA.gov, regulates the manufacture of automotive adaptive equipment and modified vehicles used by persons with disabilities. You can get a copy of the pamphlet Adapting Motor Vehicles for People with Disabilities from NHTSA online, or by calling 888-327-4236.

On this page, we offer an introduction to Adaptive Driving through:

• An overview of NHTSA’s suggested process for aspiring drivers
• Financial assistance and special programs to help you get on the road

Following the steps below can help you make the best possible choices when buying and modifying a vehicle with adaptive equipment.

• Find a Certified Driver Rehabilitation Specialist to evaluate your needs.
• Investigate cost-saving opportunities and licensing requirements.
• Select the right vehicle.
• Choose a qualified dealer to modify your vehicle.
• Obtain training on the use of new equipment.
• Maintain your vehicle.

Certified Driver Rehabilitation Specialists

Financial help may be available to adapt vehicles for drivers with disabilities. Some possible sources of funding are:

• Private health plans or worker's compensation may cover adaptive devices and vehicle modification. Contact your health plan to see if this is an eligible benefit.
• Many non-profit organizations have grants or low-cost loan programs that help pay for modifications. Talk to your State Independent Living Center (National Council on Independent Living (NCIL)) or Family-to-Family Health Information Center (National Center for Family - Professional Partnerships (F2F HICs)) to find resources in your state.
• Some states waive sales tax for adaptive devices with a doctor’s prescription for their use.
• You may also qualify for savings on your federal income tax return. Check with a tax expert to see if the cost of your adaptive devices will count towards a health care deduction.
• Many automotive manufacturers offer rebates to customers who buy mobility equipment. Each manufacturer has their own program rules, which can be found on their websites listed below.